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Linux教程網 >> Linux管理 >> Linux維護 >> Ubuntu調整及保存屏幕亮度失敗怎麼辦?

Ubuntu調整及保存屏幕亮度失敗怎麼辦?

日期:2017/3/2 10:29:11   编辑:Linux維護

在Ubuntu系統中,有時會因為屏幕太亮或太暗需要調節屏幕亮度, 卻發現屏幕亮度無法調整,或調整後無法保存,遇到這種問題該如何解決呢?

測試環境:

Acer Aspire 5750G

NVIDIA GeForce GT630M

Ubuntu 12.04 x86_64

其他情況解決方法類似。

調節屏幕亮度

Fn不能調節屏幕的亮度。因為fn調節的是/sys/class/backlight/acpi_video0/brightness文件,而I卡的文件是/sys/class/backlight/intel_backlight/brightness。

一、測試代碼

啟動系統,出現grub菜單時,按“e”編輯,在有linux內核路徑那一行,添加“acpi_backlight=vendor”,如:

linux /boot/vmlinuz-3.2.0-30-generic root=UUID=75c414be-2e17-407a-b699-94f6a398dff7 ro acpi_backlight=vendor quiet splash

如果能正常啟動,且用fn能調節屏幕亮度,說明成功,接著下一步。

二、修改grub

sudo vi /etc/default/grub

找到:

GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=“”

改為:

GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=“acpi_backlight=vendor“

我的grub文件如下:

# If you change this file, run ‘update-grub’ afterwards to update

# /boot/grub/grub.cfg.

# For full documentation of the options in this file, see:

# info -f grub -n ‘Simple configuration’

GRUB_DEFAULT=0

#GRUB_HIDDEN_TIMEOUT=0

GRUB_HIDDEN_TIMEOUT_QUIET=true

GRUB_TIMEOUT=3

GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR=`lsb_release -i -s 2》 /dev/null || echo Debian`

GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT=”quiet splash“

GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=”acpi_backlight=vendor“

# Uncomment to enable BadRAM filtering, modify to suit your needs

# This works with Linux (no patch required) and with any kernel that obtains

# the memory map information from GRUB (GNU Mach, kernel of FreeBSD 。。。)

#GRUB_BADRAM=”0x01234567,0xfefefefe,0x89abcdef,0xefefefef“

# Uncomment to disable graphical terminal (grub-pc only)

#GRUB_TERMINAL=console

# The resolution used on graphical terminal

# note that you can use only modes which your graphic card supports via VBE

# you can see them in real GRUB with the command `vbeinfo‘

#GRUB_GFXMODE=640x480

# Uncomment if you don’t want GRUB to pass ”root=UUID=xxx“ parameter to Linux

#GRUB_DISABLE_LINUX_UUID=true

# Uncomment to disable generation of recovery mode menu entries

#GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY=”true“

# Uncomment to get a beep at grub start

#GRUB_INIT_TUNE=”480 440 1“

更新grub.cfg

➜ ~ sudo update-grub

查看grub.cfg 發現其中每個啟動項都加入了“acpi_backlight=vendor”

➜ ~ vi /boot/grub/grub.cfg

設定屏幕初始亮度

重啟後發現,屏幕亮度又恢復為最大亮度。

查看影響屏幕亮度的文件

➜ ~ vi /sys/class/backlight/intel_backlight/brightness

調節幾次屏幕亮度發現其中數值會改變,我的筆記本數值范圍為0~976。

手動修改該數值,會發現屏幕亮度隨之改變(需要root用戶執行):

➜ ~ su

Password:

root@ www.linuxidc.com :/home/congbo# echo 500 》 /sys/class/backlight/intel_backlight/brightness

因此,將該語句添加到 /etc/rc.local 就能開機自動設定屏幕初始亮度了。

修改/etc/rc.local如下(需要root用戶執行):

#!/bin/sh -e

#

# rc.local

#

# This script is executed at the end of each multiuser runlevel.

# Make sure that the script will “exit 0″ on success or any other

# value on error.

#

# In order to enable or disable this script just change the execution

# bits.

#

# By default this script does nothing.

echo 500 》 /sys/class/backlight/intel_backlight/brightness

exit 0

調節gamma值

➜ ~ xgamma -gamma .7

-》 Red 1.000, Green 1.000, Blue 1.000

《- Red 0.700, Green 0.700, Blue 0.700

上面就是Ubuntu調節及保存屏幕亮度失敗的解決方法了,出現這種問題的時候,先測試代碼,再修改grub即可。

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