對於用慣了WIN系統的朋友來說，沒有圖形化操作界面的Linux用起來實在太難受了。實際上，Linux也是有圖形化操作界面的，這就是VNC。接下來本文將告訴大家如何在CentOS 6.3下安裝和配置 VNC圖形化操作界面。
1，安裝GNOME桌面環境
[root@ www.linuxidc.com ~]# yum -y groupinstall “GNOME Desktop Environment”
2， 安裝KDE桌面環境
[root@ www.linuxidc.com ~]# yum groupinstall “X Window System” “KDE (K Desktop Environment)”
3，安裝VNC服務器
[root@ www.linuxidc.com ~]# yum -y install vnc-server
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit, security
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: mirror-fpt-telecom.fpt.net
* extras: mirror-fpt-telecom.fpt.net
* updates: mirror-fpt-telecom.fpt.net
Setting up Install Process
Resolving Dependencies
–> Running transaction check
—> Package tigervnc-server.i686 0:1.0.90-0.17.20110314svn4359.el6 will be installed
–> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
================================================== ==============================
Package Arch Version Repository
Size
================================================== ==============================
Installing:
tigervnc-server i686 1.0.90-0.17.20110314svn4359.el6 base 1.1 M
Transaction Summary
================================================== ==============================
Install 1 Package(s)
Total download size: 1.1 M
Installed size: 2.9 M
Downloading Packages:
tigervnc-server-1.0.90-0.17.20110314svn4359.el6.i686.rpm | 1.1 MB 00:02
warning: rpmts_HdrFromFdno: Header V3 RSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID c105b9de: NOKEY
Retrieving key from file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6
Importing GPG key 0xC105B9DE:
Userid : CentOS-6 Key (CentOS 6 Official Signing Key)
Installed:
tigervnc-server.i686 0:1.0.90-0.17.20110314svn4359.el6
Complete!
[root@ www.linuxidc.com ~]#
4,配置VNC
[root@ www.linuxidc.com ~]# su -jackiebui
[jackiebui@tanvps ~]# vncpasswd
Password:******
verify:******
[jackiebui@tanvps ~]# ls .vnc/
5,編輯VNC配置文件
[root@ www.linuxidc.com ~]# vi /etc/sysconfig/vncservers
# The VNCSERVERS variable is a list of display:user pairs.
#
# Uncomment the lines below to start a VNC server on display :2
# as my ‘myusername’ (adjust this to your own). You will also
# need to set a VNC password; run ‘man vncpasswd’ to see how
# to do that.
#
# DO NOT RUN THIS SERVICE if your local area network is
# untrusted! For a secure way of using VNC, see this URL:
# http://kbase.RedHat.com/faq/docs/DOC-7028
# Use “-nolisten tcp” to prevent X connections to your VNC server via TCP.
# Use “-localhost” to prevent remote VNC clients connecting except when
# doing so through a secure tunnel. See the “-via” option in the
# `man vncviewer’ manual page.
VNCSERVERS=”1:jackiebui” //Uncomment 2 last lines, and edit your VNC user
VNCSERVERARGS[2]=”-geometry 800×600 -nolisten tcp -localhost” // Save and exit
啟動VNC
[root@ www.linuxidc.com ~]# vncserver
[root@ www.linuxidc.com ~]# chkconfig vncserver on //設置為開機啟動
更多CentOS相關信息見CentOS 專題頁面 http://www.linuxidc.com/topicnews.aspx?tid=14
