系統：CentOS5.6
下載mongo源碼包，pcre,epel,js
1 #wget http://downloads.mongodb.org/src/mongodb-src-r1.8.1.tar.gz
#wget http://ftp.mozilla.org/pub/mozilla.org/js/js-1.7.0.tar.gz
#wget http://sourceforge.net/projects/pcre/files/pcre/8.12/pcre-8.12.tar.bz2
安裝 python :
#yum install -y python-devel
安裝scons: 下載scons
tar zxf scons-2.0.1.tar.gz
cd scons-2.0.1
python setup.py install
安裝spidermonkey庫，下載支持c的js api庫 點此下載js-1.7.0.tar.gz
yum install -y boost boost-devel
tar zxvf js-1.7.0.tar.gz
cd js/src/
export CFLAGS="-DJS_C_STRINGS_ARE_UTF8"
make -f Makefile.ref
JS_DIST=/usr gmake -f Makefile.ref export
cd ../..
安裝pcre
tar zxf pcre-8.12.tar.gz
cd pcre-8.12
./configure --enable-utf8 --enable-unicode-properties
make && make install
cd ..
安裝MongoDB
tar zxf mongodb-src-r1.8.1.tar.gz
cd mongodb-src-r1.8.1
scons all // scons可能出現找不到pcre庫的現象(修改/etc/ld.so.conf也無用,是scons自身的問題)，這時需要打開mongodb-src-r1.8.0下的SConstruct，查找【 linux2"== os.sys.platform:】，在LIBPATH後面添加上pcrecpp庫的安裝路徑，在LIBS後添加上pcrecpp庫名，再重新scons all即可(操作：vim SConstruct;原來：env.Append( LIBPATH=["/usr/lib64" , "/lib64" ] ) ；修改後env.Append( LIBPATH=["/usr/lib64" , "/lib64" ,"/usr/local/pcre/lib"]); 接下來在env.Append( LIBS=["pthread"] )後面添加 env.Append( LIBS=["libpcrecpp"] ) )
scons --prefix=/usr/local/mongo install
如果需要安裝lib和head，使用如下方式安裝
scons --prefix=/usr/local/mongo --full install
創建配置文件
mkdir -p /usr/local/mongo/etc /usr/local/mongo/data /usr/local/mongo/log/ /usr/local/mongo/repair
vim /usr/local/mongo/etc/mongo.conf
在mongo.conf中添加下面的內容
dbpath = /usr/local/mongo/data
logpath = /usr/local/mongo/mongodb.log
repairpath = /usr/local/mongo/repair
pidfilepath = /usr/local/mongo/mongodb.pid
directoryperdb = true
logappend = true
noauth = true
port = 27017
maxConns = 1024
fork = true
rest = true
quota = true
quotaFiles = 1024
nssize = 16
啟動mongodb
ln -s /usr/local/mongo/bin/mongod /usr/bin/mongod
mongod -f /usr/local/mongo/etc/mongo.conf
看看是不是啟動起來了，但是使用這種方式管理mongodb服務器很不明智，我們完善一下：
mkdir -p /usr/local/mongo/srv
vim /usr/local/mongo/srv/mongodb-start
添加下面的內容
#!/bin/sh
mongod -f /usr/local/mongo/etc/mongo.conf
vim /usr/local/mongo/srv/mongodb-stop
添加下面的內容
#!/bin/bash
pid=`ps -o pid,command ax | grep mongod | awk '!/awk/ && !/grep/ {print $1}'`;
if [ "${pid}" != "" ]; then
kill -2 ${pid};
fi
添加執行權限
chmod a+x /usr/local/mongo/srv/mongodb-start
chmod a+x /usr/local/mongo/srv/mongodb-stop
vim /etc/rc.d/init.d/mongodb
添加下面的內容
#! /bin/sh
#
# mongodb – this script starts and stops the mongodb daemon
#
# chkconfig: - 85 15
# description: MongoDB is a non-relational database storage system.
# processname: mongodb
# config: /usr/local/mongo/etc/mongo.conf
# pidfile: /usr/local/mongo/mongodb.pid
PATH=/usr/local/mongo/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
NAME=mongodb
test -x $DAEMON || exit 0
set -e
case "$1" in
start)
echo -n "Starting MongoDB... "
/usr/local/mongo/srv/mongodb-start
;;
stop)
echo -n "Stopping MongoDB... "
/usr/local/mongo/srv/mongodb-stop
;;
*)
N=/etc/init.d/$NAME
echo "Usage: $N {start|stop}" >&2
exit 1
;;
esac
exit 0
添加服務
chmod a+x /etc/rc.d/init.d/mongodb
chkconfig --add mongodb
chkconfig --level 345 mongodb on
/etc/rc.d/init.d/mongodb start
