一: DNS 服務器 的設置 1． 編輯/etc/named.conf // generated by named-bootconf.pl options directory "/var/named"; /* * If there is a firewall between you and nameservers you w ant * to talk to, you might need to uncomment the query-source *
一: DNS服務器的設置 1． 編輯/etc/named.conf
// generated by named-bootconf.pl
options {
directory "/var/named";
/*
* If there is a firewall between you and nameservers you w
ant * to talk to, you might need to uncomment the query-source
* directive below. Previous versions of BIND always asked
* questions using port 53, but BIND 8.1 uses an unprivileged
* port by default.
*/
// query-source address * port 53;
};
//
// a caching only nameserver config
//
controls {
inet 127.0.0.1 allow { localhost; } keys { rndckey; };
};
zone "." IN {
type hint;
file "named.ca";
};
zone "mydomain.com" IN {
type master;
file "named.mydomain.com";
allow-update { none; };
};
zone "1.168.192.in-addr.arpa" IN {
type master;
file "named.mydomain.com.rev";
allow-update { none; };
};
zone "localhost" IN {
type master;
file "localhost.zone";
allow-update { none; };
};
zone "0.0.127.in-addr.arpa" IN {
type master;
file "named.local";
allow-update { none; };
};
include "/etc/rndc.key";
2. 編輯正向解析文件/var/named/named.mydomain.com
$TTL 86400
@ IN SOA my.mydomain.com. root.my.mydomain.com. (
1997022700 ; Serial
28800 ; Refresh
14400 ; Retry
3600000 ; Expire
86400 ) ; Minimum
IN NS my.mydomain.com.
IN MX 10 my.mydomain.com.
my IN A 192.168.1.50
www IN CNAME my.mydomain.com.
ftp IN CNAME my.mydomain.com.
smtp IN CNAME my.mydomain.com.
pop3 IN CNAME my.mydomain.com.
3. 編輯反向解析文件/var/named/named.mydomain.com.rev
$TTL 86400
@ IN SOA my.mydomain.com. root.ns.mydomain.com. (
1997022700 ; Serial
28800 ; Refresh
14400 ; Retry
3600000 ; Expire
86400 ) ; Minimum
IN NS my.mydomain.com.
50 IN PTR my.mydomain.com.
4. 編輯/var/named/named.local文件
$TTL 86400
@ IN SOA my.mydomain.com. root.my.mydomain.com. (
1997022700 ; Serial
28800 ; Refresh
14400 ; Retry
3600000 ; Expire
86400 ) ; Minimum
IN NS my.mydomain.com.
1 IN PTR localhost.
5. 編輯/etc/resolv.conf
# MADE-BY-RP-PPPOE
domain mydomain.com
nameserver 192.168.1.50
search localdomain
二: web服務器的設置 只需對/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf進行部分修改即可
ServerTokens OS
ServerRoot "/etc/httpd" 注:指定守護進程httpd的運行目錄
PidFile run/httpd.pid
Timeout 300 注:定義客戶程序和服務器連接的超時間隔
KeepAlive Off 注:定義是否支持一次連接,多次傳輸功能
MaxKeepAliveRequests 100 注:一次連接可以進行的HTTP請求的最大請求次數
KeepAliveTimeout 15 注:一次連接中的多次請求傳輸之間的時間
MaxRequestsPerChild 0 注:每個子進程處理服務請求次數 0為無限次
Listen 80
User apache 注:指定用戶和組
Group apache
ServerAdmin
[email protected] 注:服務器管理員的E_MAIL地址
#ServerName 192.168.1.50:80 注:服務器域名,通常沒有dns才需要
UseCanonicalName Off
DocumentRoot "/var/www/html" 注:指定網頁文件存放位置
<IfModule mod_userdir.c>
UserDir user_www 注:用於個人主頁,一般為/home/user/網頁文件目錄
</IfModule>
DirectoryIndex index.html index.htm index.
php 注:指定網站首頁名
A
clearcase/" target="_blank" >ccessFileName .htaccess
Alias /manual "/var/www/manual"
<Directory "/var/www/manual">
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride None
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
注:以上是設置針對目錄進行文件的訪問控制
ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ "/var/www/cgi-bin/"
<IfModule mod_cgid.c>
Scriptsock run/httpd.cgid
</IfModule>
<Directory "/var/www/cgi-bin">
AllowOverride None
Options None
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
AddDefaultCharset GB2312 注:網站支持的字符編碼
注:以下是設置虛擬主機服務所需配置的地方
#NameVirtualHost 202.101.2.1 注:基於名字的虛擬主機必須,如基於IP地址則不需要
#
# VirtualHost example:
# Almost any Apache directive may go into a VirtualHost container.
# The first VirtualHost section is used for requests without a known
# server name.
#注:如果是基於IP地址的虛擬主機只需下面的設置即可
#<VirtualHost 202.101.2.1>
# ServerAdmin
[email protected] # DocumentRoot /www/docs/dummy-host.example.com
# ServerName dummy-host.example.com
# ErrorLog logs/dummy-host.example.com-error_log
# CustomLog logs/dummy-host.example.com-access_log common
#</VirtualHost>
注:基於名字即一個IP地址對應多個域名
基於IP地址即每一個域名均有與之對應的IP
