Python用WMI模塊獲取Windows系統的硬件信息：硬盤分區、使用情況，內存大小，CPU型號，當前運行的進程，自啟動程序及位置，系統的版本等信息。
#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import wmi
import os
import sys
import platform
import time
def sys_version():
c = wmi.WMI ()
#獲取操作系統版本
for sys in c.Win32_OperatingSystem():
print "Version:%s" % sys.Caption.encode("UTF8"),"Vernum:%s" % sys.BuildNumber
print sys.OSArchitecture.encode("UTF8")#系統是32位還是64位的
print sys.NumberOfProcesses #當前系統運行的進程總數
def cpu_mem():
c = wmi.WMI ()
#CPU類型和內存
for processor in c.Win32_Processor():
#print "Processor ID: %s" % processor.DeviceID
print "Process Name: %s" % processor.Name.strip()
for Memory in c.Win32_PhysicalMemory():
print "Memory Capacity: %.fMB" %(int(Memory.Capacity)/1048576)
def cpu_use():
#5s取一次CPU的使用率
c = wmi.WMI()
while True:
for cpu in c.Win32_Processor():
timestamp = time.strftime('%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S', time.localtime())
print '%s | Utilization: %s: %d %%' % (timestamp, cpu.DeviceID, cpu.LoadPercentage)
time.sleep(5)
def disk():
c = wmi.WMI ()
#獲取硬盤分區
for physical_disk in c.Win32_DiskDrive ():
for partition in physical_disk.associators ("Win32_DiskDriveToDiskPartition"):
for logical_disk in partition.associators ("Win32_LogicalDiskToPartition"):
print physical_disk.Caption.encode("UTF8"), partition.Caption.encode("UTF8"), logical_disk.Caption
#獲取硬盤使用百分情況
for disk in c.Win32_LogicalDisk (DriveType=3):
print disk.Caption, "%0.2f%% free" % (100.0 * long (disk.FreeSpace) / long (disk.Size))
def network():
c = wmi.WMI ()
#獲取MAC和IP地址
for interface in c.Win32_NetworkAdapterConfiguration (IPEnabled=1):
print "MAC: %s" % interface.MACAddress
for ip_address in interface.IPAddress:
print "ip_add: %s" % ip_address
print
#獲取自啟動程序的位置
for s in c.Win32_StartupCommand ():
print "[%s] %s <%s>" % (s.Location.encode("UTF8"), s.Caption.encode("UTF8"), s.Command.encode("UTF8"))
#獲取當前運行的進程
for process in c.Win32_Process ():
print process.ProcessId, process.Name
def main():
sys_version()
#cpu_mem()
#disk()
#network()
#cpu_use()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
print platform.system()
print platform.release()
print platform.version()
print platform.platform()
print platform.machine()
