Struts中FeildError問題

Struts中在前台中通過<s: fielderror />拿到action中addFieldError("fielderror.test", "wrong!")添加的錯誤信息是，默認情況下是帶了<ul><li>...</li></ul>格式的。這個給自己設定錯誤信息的表現帶來不便，三種解決方法：

1. 在前台jsp頁面中加入css控制

.formFieldError ul li{

list-style-type: none
}

<div class="formFieldError">
<s:fielderror />

</div>

2. 在struts.xml中配置配置如下常量時，默認的ui主題會到struts-core的jar包中找對應的配置

<constant name="struts.ui.theme" value="simple" />

這個配置截圖：

若value=simple，則找template.simple中配置，這裡的value還可以取值xhtml,css_xhtml,xhtml，那麼對應的就找對應的template中的ui配置，其中有一個文件為/template/simple/fielderror.ftl。只要自己在src下定義一個相同名稱的配置，然後刪除其中的加格式的部分就可以了。

刪除後如下，直接拷貝到fielderror.ftl中

<#--
/*
* $Id: fielderror.ftl 722375 2008-12-02 05:19:57Z wesw $
*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/
-->
<#if fieldErrors??><#t/>
<#assign eKeys = fieldErrors.keySet()><#t/>
<#assign eKeysSize = eKeys.size()><#t/>
<#assign doneStartUlTag=false><#t/>
<#assign doneEndUlTag=false><#t/>
<#assign haveMatchedErrorField=false><#t/>
<#if (fieldErrorFieldNames?size > 0) ><#t/>
<#list fieldErrorFieldNames as fieldErrorFieldName><#t/>
<#list eKeys as eKey><#t/>
<#if (eKey = fieldErrorFieldName)><#t/>
<#assign haveMatchedErrorField=true><#t/>
<#assign eValue = fieldErrors[fieldErrorFieldName]><#t/>
<#if (haveMatchedErrorField && (!doneStartUlTag))><#t/>
<ul<#rt/>
<#if parameters.cssClass??>
class="${parameters.cssClass?html}"<#rt/>
<#else>
class="errorMessage"<#rt/>
</#if>
<#if parameters.cssStyle??>
<#rt/>
</#if>
>
<#assign doneStartUlTag=true><#t/>
</#if><#t/>
<#list eValue as eEachValue><#t/>
<li><span>${eEachValue}</span></li>
</#list><#t/>
</#if><#t/>
</#list><#t/>
</#list><#t/>
<#if (haveMatchedErrorField && (!doneEndUlTag))><#t/>
</ul>
<#assign doneEndUlTag=true><#t/>
</#if><#t/>
<#else><#t/>
<#if (eKeysSize > 0)><#t/>

<#list eKeys as eKey><#t/>
<#assign eValue = fieldErrors[eKey]><#t/>
<#list eValue as eEachValue><#t/>
<span>${eEachValue}</span>
</#list><#t/>
</#list><#t/>

</#if><#t/>
</#if><#t/>
</#if><#t/>

3. 直接將struts.xml中的<constant name="struts.ui.theme" value="simple" />中的value改為自己自定義的值，如

<constant name="struts.ui.theme" value="mytheme" />

然後在src中定義template.mytheme將原來默認的配置全部拷進去，然後在這裡面像2那樣改掉fielderror.ftl。