Android中實現振動效果 (How to Imeplement Vibration Effect In Andoid)

Android實現振動效果，需要調用Android系統提供的Vibrator，Vibrator主要的API有：
Ÿ vibrate(long milliseconds)振動指定的時間。

Ÿ vibrate(long[] pattern, int repeat)按照給定的模式振動。

Patterns指定振動模式，數組的每個整數是一個時間間隔，第一個整數指定等待多長時間開始振動，後面的參數依次重復指定振動持續的時間和振動間隔的時間。

Repeat指定patter數組中的一個索引值，從這個值開始不斷重復振動模式，如果為-1則不重復振動。

Ÿ cancel()取消振動。

下面是不同振動效果的例子（來自參考資料[2]）,這些代碼需要在一個Context（如Activity, Service）中進行調用。注意默認情況下當屏幕暗掉時，振動也會停止，可以通過設置屏幕常亮來使振動持續。

1.1 振動指定的時間
Vibrator v = (Vibrator) getSystemService(Context.VIBRATOR_SERVICE);

// Vibrate for 200 milliseconds

v.vibrate(300);

1.2 按照指定的模式進行振動
按照”S-O-S”求救信號模式進行振動：

Vibrator v = (Vibrator) getSystemService(Context.VIBRATOR_SERVICE);

// This example will cause the phone to vibrate "SOS" in Morse Code

// In Morse Code, "s" = "dot-dot-dot", "o" = "dash-dash-dash"

// There are pauses to separate dots/dashes, letters, and words

// The following numbers represent millisecond lengths

int dot = 200; // Length of a Morse Code "dot" in milliseconds

int dash = 500; // Length of a Morse Code "dash" in milliseconds

int short_gap = 200; // Length of Gap Between dots/dashes

int medium_gap = 500; // Length of Gap Between Letters

int long_gap = 1000; // Length of Gap Between Words

long[] pattern = {

0, // Start immediately

dot, short_gap, dot, short_gap, dot, // s

medium_gap,

dash, short_gap, dash, short_gap, dash, // o

medium_gap,

dot, short_gap, dot, short_gap, dot, // s

long_gap

};

// Only perform this pattern one time (-1 means "do not repeat")

v.vibrate(pattern, -1);

1.3 重復振動直到用戶取消
Vibrator v = (Vibrator) getSystemService(Context.VIBRATOR_SERVICE);

// Start immediately

// Vibrate for 200 milliseconds

// Sleep for 500 milliseconds

long[] pattern = { 0, 200, 500 };

// The "0" means to repeat the pattern starting at the beginning

// CUIDADO: If you start at the wrong index (e.g., 1) then your pattern will be off --

// You will vibrate for your pause times and pause for your vibrate times !

v.vibrate(pattern, 0);

In another part of your code, you can handle turning off the vibrator as shown below:

view source

print?

// Stop the Vibrator in the middle of whatever it is doing

// CUIDADO: Do *not* do this immediately after calling .vibrate().

// Otherwise, it may not have time to even begin vibrating!

v.cancel();