雖然Ubuntu的apt-get很方便，但是很多人還是喜歡自己通過源代碼編譯軟件，帶上特定的參數可以實現自己對軟件的要求。不過，編譯時經常會出點小問題，比如包依賴問題。。。。下面是一個包依賴問題及其解決的小結
錯誤： C compiler cannot create executables 原因： 解決：sudo apt-get install gcc libc6-dev
錯 誤：checking for C compiler default output... configure: error: C compiler cannot create executables 原因： 解決：sudo apt-get install libc6-dev
錯誤：configure: error: C++ preprocessor "/lib/cpp" fails sanity check 原因：gcc的組件沒裝全 解決：apt-get install build-essential
錯誤： Can't find X includes. Please check your installation and add the correct paths! 原因：沒有X的包含文件 解決：安裝xlibs-dev即可
錯 誤： Qt (>= Qt 3.0) (headers and libraries) not found. Please check your installation! 原因：查找提供qt的lib&&headers的軟件包,並安裝之 解決：apt-get install libqt3-headers libqt3-mt-dev
錯誤：in the prefix, you've chosen, are no KDE headers installed. This will fail. So, check this please and use another prefix! 原因：install a KDE application in a Gnome environment。 解決：which basically means its going to want to install a lot of KDE specific packages to work. This 'configure:error' is due to it expecting you to be running KDE and again refers to some 'headers'. sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install kdelibs4-dev kdelibs4c2a
錯誤：./admin/cvs.sh: 585: autoconf: not found 原因： 解決：apt-get install autoconf
錯誤： *** GTK >= 2.4.0 not installed! *** 原因：沒裝GTK 解決：apt-get build-dep gedit
錯 誤：heching for gtk-config... no checking for GTK - version = 1.2.0... no *** The gtk-config script installed by GTK could not be found *** If GTK was installed in PREFIX, make sure PREFIX/bin is in *** your path, or set the GTK_CONFIG enviroment variable to the *** full path to gtk-config. configure: error: Cannot find GTK: Is gtk-config in path? 原因： 解決：sudo apt-get install libgtk1.2-dev
問題：eclipse中encoding不支持中文 解決：編輯/var/lib/locales/supported.d/local，加一行zh_CN.GBK GBK，執行sudo locale-gen
錯誤：gnome.h: No such file or directory
錯誤： No package 'libpanelapplet-2.0' found 原因： 解決：sudo apt-get install gnome-panel
問題：eva不彈出輸入法 解決：sudo apt-get install scim-qtimm
問 題：No package 'gtk+-2.0' found No package 'gtksourceview-1.0' found No package 'libgnomeui-2.0' found No package 'libglade-2.0' found No package 'libgnomeprintui-2.2' found 解決：sudo apt-get install libgtk2.0-dev libgtksourceview-dev libgnomeui-dev libglade2-dev libgnomeprint2.2-dev
問題：No package 'libpanelapplet-2.0' found 解決：sudo apt-get install libpanelappletmm-2.6-dev
問 題：The msgfmt command is required to build libpurple. If it is installed on your system, ensure that it is in your path. If it is not, install GNU gettext to continue. 解決：搜索，msgfmt，安裝。
