嘗鮮試用FreeBSD10.0 Release，發現安裝Intel集成顯卡時候跟FreeBSD9.0不同http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2014-02/96132.htm ，主要就是彈出錯誤：unknown type name GLDEBUGPROCARB。
過程如下：
1、通過portsnap升級ports trees，首次使用通過命令：portsnap fetch extract，否則可以使用命令portsnap update
2、依照http://blog.csdn.net/cheviko/article/details/18909803 rebulid 各個pkg，
a) 升級libdrm：portmaster libdrm
b) 升級libGL：portmaster libGL #通過安裝完成的提示可以看出已經同事安裝了libGLU
c) 升級libGLU：如果在上一步同時完成則不用操作，否則:portmaster libGLU
d) 升級dri：portmaster dri
e) 升級xf86-video-intel：portmaster xf86-video-intel #安裝提示現實已升級了xorg-server
f) 升級xorg-server:如果上一步沒有提示已升級則: portmaster xorg-server
但是升級libGL時發現跳出錯誤：unknown type name GLDEBUGPROCARB
解決方案：刪除the packages graphics/dri and graphics/libGL
命令：
pkg delete -f dri
pkg delete -f libGL
3、Xorg -configure 生成xorg.conf.new文件，此時可能出現黑屏，不用擔心用 ctrl+alt+del重啟
4、配置文件[FILE]/etc/X11/xorg.conf[/FILE]，我的筆記本是1366*768的寬屏設置，從/var/log/Xorg.0.log 中讀取以下信息：
(II) MGA(0): Supported additional Video Mode:
(II) MGA(0): clock: 69.3 MHz Image Size: 310 x 174 mm
(II) MGA(0): h_active: 1366 h_sync: 1398 h_sync_end 1430 h_blank_end 1470 h_border: 0
(II) MGA(0): v_active: 768 v_sync: 771 v_sync_end 776 v_blanking: 786 v_border: 0
將按照ModeLine的格式配置：
ModeLine <name> <clock> <4 horiz. timings> <4 vert. timings>
配置結果：
Section "Monitor"
Identifier "Monitor0"
VendorName "Monitor Vendor"
ModelName "Monitor Model"
ModeLine "1366x768" 69.3 1366 1398 1430 1470 768 771 776 786
Option "DPMS"
EndSection
5、正常情況下您的鍵盤鼠標都無法使用，需要更新鍵盤鼠標驅動：
portmaster xf86-input-mouse
portmaster xf86-input-keyboard
6、正常情況下，現在您可以正常使用喽。
下一節描述如何使用MATE界面
我的/etc/X11/xorg.conf內容：
Section "ServerLayout"
Identifier "X.org Configured"
Screen 0 "Screen0" 0 0
InputDevice "Mouse0" "CorePointer"
InputDevice "Keyboard0" "CoreKeyboard"
EndSection
Section "Files"
ModulePath "/usr/local/lib/xorg/modules"
FontPath "/usr/local/lib/X11/fonts/misc/"
FontPath "/usr/local/lib/X11/fonts/TTF/"
FontPath "/usr/local/lib/X11/fonts/OTF/"
FontPath "/usr/local/lib/X11/fonts/Type1/"
FontPath "/usr/local/lib/X11/fonts/100dpi/"
FontPath "/usr/local/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi/"
FontPath "/usr/local/lib/X11/fonts/wqy"
EndSection
Section "Module"
Load "dbe"
Load "dri"
Load "dri2"
Load "extmod"
Load "record"
Load "glx"
EndSection
Section "InputDevice"
Identifier "Keyboard0"
Driver "kbd"
EndSection
Section "InputDevice"
Identifier "Mouse0"
Driver "mouse"
Option "Protocol" "auto"
Option "Device" "/dev/sysmouse"
Option "ZAxisMapping" "4 5 6 7"
EndSection
Section "Monitor"
Identifier "Monitor0"
VendorName "Monitor Vendor"
ModelName "Monitor Model"
ModeLine "1366x768" 69.3 1366 1398 1430 1470 768 771 776 786
Option "DPMS"
EndSection
Section "Device"
### Available Driver options are:-
### Values: <i>: integer, <f>: float, <bool>: "True"/"False",
### <string>: "String", <freq>: "<f> Hz/kHz/MHz",
### <percent>: "<f>%"
### [arg]: arg optional
#Option "NoAccel" # [<bool>]
#Option "AccelMethod" # <str>
#Option "Backlight" # <str>
#Option "DRI" # <str>
#Option "ColorKey" # <i>
#Option "VideoKey" # <i>
#Option "Tiling" # [<bool>]
#Option "LinearFramebuffer" # [<bool>]
#Option "SwapbuffersWait" # [<bool>]
#Option "TripleBuffer" # [<bool>]
#Option "XvPreferOverlay" # [<bool>]
#Option "HotPlug" # [<bool>]
#Option "ReprobeOutputs" # [<bool>]
#Option "XvMC" # [<bool>]
#Option "ZaphodHeads" # <str>
#Option "TearFree" # [<bool>]
#Option "PerCrtcPixmaps" # [<bool>]
#Option "FallbackDebug" # [<bool>]
#Option "DebugFlushBatches" # [<bool>]
#Option "DebugFlushCaches" # [<bool>]
#Option "DebugWait" # [<bool>]
#Option "BufferCache" # [<bool>]
Identifier "Card0"
Driver "intel"
BusID "PCI:0:2:0"
EndSection
Section "Screen"
Identifier "Screen0"
Device "Card0"
Monitor "Monitor0"
SubSection "Display"
Viewport 0 0
Depth 24
EndSubSection
EndSection
