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Linux教程網 >> Linux編程 >> Linux編程 >> OpenCV 實現哈哈鏡效果

OpenCV 實現哈哈鏡效果

日期:2017/3/1 9:32:03   编辑:Linux編程

OpenCV 實現哈哈鏡效果代碼,有參考別人的代碼

先看實現的效果:

實現效果:

// haha_mirror.cpp : 定義控制台應用程序的入口點。
//

#include "stdafx.h"

#include<iostream>


#include "cv.h"
#include "highgui.h"
#include "math.h"
#include "opencv2/core/core.hpp"

#pragma comment(lib,"opencv_core2410d.lib")
#pragma comment(lib,"opencv_highgui2410d.lib")
#pragma comment(lib,"opencv_imgproc2410d.lib")

#define DOWNRESIZE 0 // 縮小
#define UPRESIZE 1 // 放大
#define HORAO 2 // 水平外凹
#define HORTU 3 // 水平外凸
#define LADDER 4 // 梯形變形
#define TRIANGLE 5 // 三角形變形
#define SSHAPE 6 // S形變形
#define WAVESHAPE 7 // 波浪形變形
#define Concentrated 8 //集中形變形
#define Scattered 9 // 散開形變形

#define RANGE 100 // 水平外凹或外凸的幅度
#define PI 3.1415926

using namespace std;
using namespace cv;

void MaxFrame(IplImage* frame)
{
uchar* old_data = (uchar*)frame->imageData;
uchar* new_data = new uchar[frame->widthStep * frame->height];

int center_X = frame->width / 2;
int center_Y = frame->height / 2;
int radius = 400;
int newX = 0;
int newY = 0;

int real_radius = (int)(radius / 2.0);
for (int i = 0; i < frame->width; i++)
{
for (int j = 0; j < frame->height; j++)
{
int tX = i - center_X;
int tY = j - center_Y;

int distance = (int)(tX * tX + tY * tY);
if (distance < radius * radius)
{
newX = (int)((float)(tX) / 2.0);
newY = (int)((float)(tY) / 2.0);

newX = (int) (newX * (sqrt((double)distance) / real_radius));
newX = (int) (newX * (sqrt((double)distance) / real_radius));

newX = newX + center_X;
newY = newY + center_Y;

new_data[frame->widthStep * j + i * 3] = old_data[frame->widthStep * newY + newX * 3];
new_data[frame->widthStep * j + i * 3 + 1] =old_data[frame->widthStep * newY + newX * 3 + 1];
new_data[frame->widthStep * j + i * 3 + 2] =old_data[frame->widthStep * newY + newX * 3 + 2];
}
else
{
new_data[frame->widthStep * j + i * 3] = old_data[frame->widthStep * j + i * 3];
new_data[frame->widthStep * j + i * 3 + 1] = old_data[frame->widthStep * j + i * 3 + 1];
new_data[frame->widthStep * j + i * 3 + 2] = old_data[frame->widthStep * j + i * 3 + 2];
}
}
}
memcpy(old_data, new_data, sizeof(uchar) * frame->widthStep * frame->height);
delete[] new_data;
}


void MinFrame(IplImage* frame)
{
uchar* old_data = (uchar*)frame->imageData;
uchar* new_data = new uchar[frame->widthStep * frame->height];

int center_X = frame->width / 2;
int center_Y = frame->height / 2;

int radius = 0;
double theta = 0;
int newX = 0;
int newY = 0;

for (int i = 0; i < frame->width; i++)
{
for (int j = 0; j < frame->height; j++)
{
int tX = i - center_X;
int tY = j - center_Y;

theta = atan2((double)tY, (double)tX);
radius = (int)sqrt((double)(tX * tX) + (double) (tY * tY));
int newR = (int)(sqrt((double)radius) * 12);
newX = center_X + (int)(newR * cos(theta));
newY = center_Y + (int)(newR * sin(theta));

if (!(newX > 0 && newX < frame->width))
{
newX = 0;
}
if (!(newY > 0 && newY < frame->height))
{
newY = 0;
}

new_data[frame->widthStep * j + i * 3] = old_data[frame->widthStep * newY + newX * 3];
new_data[frame->widthStep * j + i * 3 + 1] =old_data[frame->widthStep * newY + newX * 3 + 1];
new_data[frame->widthStep * j + i * 3 + 2] =old_data[frame->widthStep * newY + newX * 3 + 2];
}
}
memcpy(old_data, new_data, sizeof(uchar) * frame->widthStep * frame->height);
delete[] new_data;
}

// 哈哈鏡制作
int main( int argc, char** argv )
{
IplImage* pImg; //聲明IplImage指針
IplImage* pImg1; //聲明IplImage指針
int i,j;
int method = 0;
CvSize size;
double tmp;

method = 8;
//method = HORAO;

//載入圖像
pImg = cvLoadImage( "lena.jpg", 1);
cvNamedWindow( "Image", 1 );//創建窗口
cvShowImage( "Image", pImg );//顯示圖像
printf("imageSize: %d height: %d, width: %d, nChannels: %d\n", pImg->imageSize, pImg->height, pImg->width, pImg->nChannels);

//MaxFrame(pImg);
//MinFrame(pImg);

switch(method)
{
// 圖像縮小
case DOWNRESIZE:
size = cvGetSize(pImg);
size.width = (size.width>>3)<<2; // 在OpenCV裡邊,widthStep必須是4的倍數,從而實現字節對齊,有利於提高運算速度。
size.height = size.height>>1;
pImg1 = cvCreateImage( size, IPL_DEPTH_8U, 1);
printf("imageSize: %d height: %d, width: %d, nChannels: %d\n", pImg1->imageSize, pImg1->height, pImg1->width, pImg1->nChannels);
for(i=0;i<pImg1->height;i++)
for(j=0;j<pImg1->width;j++)
{
pImg1->imageData[i*pImg1->width+j] = pImg->imageData[i*2*pImg->width+j*2];
}
break;
// 圖像放大
case UPRESIZE:
/* 添加代碼 */
break;
// 水平外凹
case HORAO:
pImg1 = cvCreateImage( cvGetSize(pImg), IPL_DEPTH_8U, 1);
printf("imageSize: %d height: %d, width: %d, nChannels: %d\n", pImg1->imageSize, pImg1->height, pImg1->width, pImg1->nChannels);
for(i=0;i<pImg1->height;i++)
{
tmp = RANGE*sin(i*PI/pImg1->height);
for(j=tmp;j<pImg1->width-tmp;j++)
{
pImg1->imageData[i*pImg1->width+j] = pImg->imageData[i*pImg->width+(int)((j-tmp)*(pImg->width)/(pImg->width-2*tmp))];
}
}
break;
// 水平外凸
case HORTU:
/* 添加代碼 */
break;
// 梯形變形
case LADDER:
/* 添加代碼 */
break;
// 三角形變形
case TRIANGLE:
/* 添加代碼 */
break;
// S形變形
case SSHAPE:
/* 添加代碼 */
break;
// 波浪形變形
case WAVESHAPE:
/* 添加代碼 */
break;
case Concentrated:
MaxFrame(pImg);
break;
case Scattered:
MinFrame(pImg);
break;
default:
printf("no method support\n");
break;
}

// 顯示結果
cvNamedWindow( "Image1", 1 );//創建窗口
cvShowImage( "Image1", pImg );//顯示圖像

cvWaitKey(0); //等待按鍵

//銷毀窗口 釋放內存
cvDestroyWindow( "Image" );//銷毀窗口
cvReleaseImage( &pImg ); //釋放圖像
cvDestroyWindow( "Image1" );//銷毀窗口
cvReleaseImage( &pImg1 ); //釋放圖像

return 0;

}

未完待續。。應該還有其他的算法,我再找找。

--------------------------------------分割線 --------------------------------------

Ubuntu Linux下安裝OpenCV2.4.1所需包 http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2012-08/68184.htm

Ubuntu 12.04 安裝 OpenCV2.4.2 http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2012-09/70158.htm

CentOS下OpenCV無法讀取視頻文件 http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2011-07/39295.htm

Ubuntu 12.04下安裝OpenCV 2.4.5總結 http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2013-06/86704.htm

Ubuntu 10.04中安裝OpenCv2.1九步曲 http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2010-09/28678.htm

基於QT和OpenCV的人臉識別系統 http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2011-11/47806.htm

[翻譯]Ubuntu 14.04, 13.10 下安裝 OpenCV 2.4.9 http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2014-12/110045.htm

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OpenCV的詳細介紹:請點這裡
OpenCV的下載地址:請點這裡

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