linux下安裝軟件的shell學習
每次重裝linux都是痛苦的，軟件安裝好麻煩啊！
所以決定多多學習shell，把每次安裝軟件的步驟寫成shell腳本，分享給大家。不定期更新。
注意：腳本中的文件名是我下載的文件名，各位視情況修改。
[plain]
#ubuntu下常用軟件安裝
#!/bin/sh
uid=$(id -u)
if [ "$uid" != "0" ]
then
echo 請以ROOT身份運行
exit 1
fi
#這是改變源的，視情況。
#perl -p -i -e "s/uuuuu/xjtuns.cn/g" /etc/apt/sources.list
#apt-get update
#apt-get install leksah ghc
#apt-get install ntfs-3g ntfs-config
apt-get install vim geany anjuta nemiver
apt-get install chmsee gparted filezilla openfetion
#apt-get install chromium virtualbox wireshark
apt-get install build-essential
apt-get install ubuntu-restricted-extras
[plain]
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">#ubuntu下神器sublime安裝，包括快捷圖標。
#!/bin/sh
uid=$(id -u)
if [ "$uid" != "0" ]
then
echo 請以ROOT身份運行
exit 1
fi
mkdir ./sublime/
tar -jxvf ./S* -C ./sublime/
mv -f ./sublime/S* /opt/Sublime/
rm -rf ./sublime/
chmod 777 -f /opt/Sublime/
ln -s /opt/Sublime/sublime_text /usr/bin/sublime
touch sublime.desktop
echo "[Desktop Entry]" >> sublime.desktop
echo "Version=1.0" >> sublime.desktop
echo "Name=Sublime Text 2" >> sublime.desktop
echo "GenericName=Text Editor" >> sublime.desktop
echo "Exec=sublime" >> sublime.desktop
echo "Terminal=false" >> sublime.desktop
echo "Icon=/opt/Sublime/Icon/48x48/sublime_text.png" >> sublime.desktop
echo "Type=Application" >> sublime.desktop
echo "Categories=TextEditor;IDE;Development" >> sublime.desktop
echo "X-Ayatana-Desktop-Shortcuts=NewWindow" >> sublime.desktop
echo "[NewWindow Shortcut Group]" >> sublime.desktop
echo "Name=New Window" >> sublime.desktop
echo "Exec=sublime -n" >> sublime.desktop
echo "TargetEnvironment=Unity" >> sublime.desktop
chmod 644 ./sublime.desktop
mv sublime.desktop /usr/share/applications/
perl -p -i -e "s/gedit/sublime/g" /usr/share/applications/defaults.list
perl -p -i -e "s/gedit/sublime/g" /etc/gnome/defaults.list</span>
[plain]
#ubuntu下eclipse安裝
#!/bin/sh
uid=$(id -u)
if [ "$uid" != "0" ]
then
echo 請以ROOT身份運行
exit 1
fi
tar -zxvf ./eclipse-* -C /opt/
chmod 777 -f /opt/eclipse/
chmod 777 -f /opt/eclipse/con*
ln -s /opt/eclipse/eclipse /usr/bin/eclipse
touch eclipse.desktop
echo "[Desktop Entry]" >> eclipse.desktop
echo "Version=1.0" >> eclipse.desktop
echo "Name=eclipse" >> eclipse.desktop
echo "GenericName=Text Editor" >> eclipse.desktop
echo "Exec=eclipse" >> eclipse.desktop
echo "Terminal=false" >> eclipse.desktop
echo "Icon=/opt/eclipse/icon.xpm" >> eclipse.desktop
echo "Type=Application" >> eclipse.desktop
echo "Categories=TextEditor;IDE;Development" >> eclipse.desktop
echo "X-Ayatana-Desktop-Shortcuts=NewWindow" >> eclipse.desktop
echo "[NewWindow Shortcut Group]" >> eclipse.desktop
echo "Name=New Window" >> eclipse.desktop
echo "TargetEnvironment=Unity" >> eclipse.desktop
chmod 644 ./eclipse.desktop
mv eclipse.desktop /usr/share/applications/
[plain]
#jdk，jre的安裝
#!/bin/sh
#install java
uid=$(id -u)
if [ "$uid" != "0" ]
then
echo 請以ROOT身份運行
exit 1
fi
tar -zxvf ./jdk* -C ./java/
mv -f ./java/j* /opt/java/
rm -rf ./java/
chmod +777 -f /opt/java/
touch environment
echo "PATH=\"$PATH:${JAVA_HOME}\"" >> environment
echo "JAVA_HOME=/opt/java" >> environment
echo "CLASSPATH=.:${JAVA_HOME}/lib:${JRE_HOME}/lib" >> environment
rm -rf /etc/environment
mv environment /etc/
chmod 644 /etc/environment
source /etc/environment
update-alternatives ——install /usr/bin/java java /opt/java/bin/java 300
update-alternatives ——install /usr/bin/javac javac /uopt/java/bin/javac 300
update-alternatives ——config java
[plain]
#掛在vbox共享分區
#!/bin/sh
uid=$(id -u)
if [ "$uid" != "0" ]
then
echo 請以ROOT身份運行
exit 1
fi
mount -t vboxsf share ~/share
