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Linux教程網 >> Linux基礎 >> Linux教程 >> grub.cfg--XP+ Ubuntu10.04雙系統安裝後無XP啟動項

grub.cfg--XP+ Ubuntu10.04雙系統安裝後無XP啟動項

日期:2017/2/28 16:35:54   编辑:Linux教程

問題描述:

Ubuntu 10.04發布了,隨即裸機安裝了Windows XP ,然後用U盤啟動盤安裝了Ubuntu 10.04,安裝速度飛快(不到10分鐘吧),但是裝上後發現在grub啟動項裡沒有XP,郁悶了,花了幾分鐘終於解決了,呵呵~
以下是修改後的grub.cfg, 依照個人分區情況不同進行修改~~

進入Ubuntu10.04,在終端中鍵入以下命令,
sudo gedit /boot/grub.cfg
對比以下修改相應的XP啟動項,保存退出,然後就OK了!


---------------------------------以下為grub.cfg的內容:-------------------------------
#
# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE
#
# It is automatically generated by /usr/sbin/grub-mkconfig using templates
# from /etc/grub.d and settings from /etc/default/grub
#

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
if [ -s $prefix/grubenv ]; then
load_env
fi
##如果要開機默認啟動項為XP,那麼這裡set default改為XP啟動序號,比如這裡為4,即:set default="4"
set default="0"
if [ ${prev_saved_entry} ]; then
set saved_entry=${prev_saved_entry}
save_env saved_entry
set prev_saved_entry=
save_env prev_saved_entry
set boot_once=true
fi

function savedefault {
if [ -z ${boot_once} ]; then
saved_entry=${chosen}
save_env saved_entry
fi
}

function recordfail {
set recordfail=1
if [ -n ${have_grubenv} ]; then if [ -z ${boot_once} ]; then save_env recordfail; fi; fi
}
insmod ext2
set root='(hd0,8)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set 27cc65d6-0513-4f68-8c42-901f871052ae
if loadfont /usr/share/grub/unicode.pf2 ; then
set gfxmode=640x480
insmod gfxterm
insmod vbe
if terminal_output gfxterm ; then true ; else
# For backward compatibility with versions of terminal.mod that don't
# understand terminal_output
terminal gfxterm
fi
fi
insmod ext2
set root='(hd0,8)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set 27cc65d6-0513-4f68-8c42-901f871052ae
set locale_dir=($root)/boot/grub/locale
set lang=zh
insmod gettext
if [ ${recordfail} = 1 ]; then
set timeout=-1
else
set timeout=10
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/00_header ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###
set menu_color_normal=white/black
set menu_color_highlight=black/light-gray
### END /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 2.6.32-21-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
recordfail
insmod ext2
set root='(hd0,8)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set 27cc65d6-0513-4f68-8c42-901f871052ae
linux /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-21-generic root=UUID=27cc65d6-0513-4f68-8c42-901f871052ae ro quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-21-generic
}
menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 2.6.32-21-generic (recovery mode)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
recordfail
insmod ext2
set root='(hd0,8)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set 27cc65d6-0513-4f68-8c42-901f871052ae
echo 'Loading Linux 2.6.32-21-generic ...'
linux /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-21-generic root=UUID=27cc65d6-0513-4f68-8c42-901f871052ae ro single
echo 'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-21-generic
}
### END /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###
menuentry "Memory test (memtest86+)" {
insmod ext2
set root='(hd0,8)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set 27cc65d6-0513-4f68-8c42-901f871052ae
linux16 /boot/memtest86+.bin
}
menuentry "Memory test (memtest86+, serial console 115200)" {
insmod ext2
set root='(hd0,8)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set 27cc65d6-0513-4f68-8c42-901f871052ae
linux16 /boot/memtest86+.bin console=ttyS0,115200n8
}
### END /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###


##這裡加入XP啟動項參數↓
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
menuentry "Windows XP (on /dev/sda1)" {
insmod ntfs
set root=(hd0,1)
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set B2CC3F5FCC3F1CD3 ##剛才抄下的UUID放這裡!
chainloader +1
}

### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
# This file provides an easy way to add custom menu entries. Simply type the
# menu entries you want to add after this comment. Be careful not to change
# the 'exec tail' line above.
### END /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###

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