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Android通知Notification

日期:2017/3/1 9:32:47   编辑:Linux編程

一個Android通知Notification Demo。點擊 發送通知 按鈕,則發送通知到設備的通知欄。點擊 清除通知 則清除通知欄上的消息通知。

package linuxidc.notification;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.Notification;
import android.app.NotificationManager;
import android.support.v4.app.NotificationCompat;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

private final int NOTIFICATION_ID = 105;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

Button send = (Button) findViewById(R.id.send);
send.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
sendNotification();
}
});

Button clear = (Button) findViewById(R.id.clear);
clear.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
clearNotification();
}
});
}

private void sendNotification() {

NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);

NotificationCompat.Builder mBuilder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(
this);
mBuilder.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher);
mBuilder.setContentTitle("通知的標題");
mBuilder.setContentText("通知的內容");

Notification notification = mBuilder.build();

// 缺省設置為當發送通知到通知欄時候:提示聲音 + 手機震動
notification.defaults = Notification.DEFAULT_SOUND
| Notification.DEFAULT_VIBRATE ;

// 通知的時間
notification.when = System.currentTimeMillis();

// 發送到手機的通知欄
notificationManager.notify(NOTIFICATION_ID, notification);
}

private void clearNotification() {
NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
notificationManager.cancel(NOTIFICATION_ID);
}
}

需要的activity_main.xml

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >

<Button
android:id="@+id/send"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="發送通知" />

<Button
android:id="@+id/clear"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="清除通知" />

</LinearLayout>

更多Android相關信息見Android 專題頁面 http://www.linuxidc.com/topicnews.aspx?tid=11

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