1. 安裝VmWare
a)VmWare 6.5以上版本提供對Ubuntu Hardy的VmWare Tools支持；
b)安裝時最好預留32G的磁盤空間（根據具體項目情況）；
2. 安裝Ubuntu Desktop Edition 8.0.4 LTS
a)遵照通用安裝流程；
i.磁盤分區：
1.Swap: 512M;
2./boot:128M;
3./: ~
ii. 鍵盤選擇：
1.China/China
b)重啟後進行更新；
i.修改軟件源：
1.備份軟件源：
a)sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list_backup
2.修改軟件源：
a)sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list
deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ hardy main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ hardy-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ hardy-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ hardy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ hardy-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ hardy main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ hardy-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ hardy-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ hardy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ hardy-backports main restricted universe multiverse
3.更新：
a)sudo apt-get updatec)安裝VmWare Tools:
i.將VmWare安裝目錄下的”linux.iso”載入鏡像光驅(VM->Settings…)；
ii.點擊VM->Install VMware Tools…，系統會自動加載CD-ROM。把VMwareTools-e.x.p-xxxxx.tar.gz(注意：不是rpm包！)從CM-ROM拖至Ubuntu Desktop;
iii.下載VwWare Tools補丁至Desktop：open-vm-tools-xxxx.xx.xx-xxxxxx.tar.gz
iv.打開Ubuntu Terminal (Applications->Accessories->Terminal);
v.安裝依賴軟件包:
1.sudo apt-get install build-essential libgtk2.0-dev libicu-dev
2.sudo apt-get install libproc-dev libdumbnet-dev xorg-dev
vi.解壓VmWare Tools包：
1.cd ~/Desktop/
2.tar zxvf VMwareTools-e.x.p-xxxxx.tar.gz
vii.解壓並安裝VmWare Tools補丁包：./
1.tar zxvf open-vm-tools-xxxx.xx.xx-xxxxxx.tar.gz
2.cd open-vm-tools-xxxx.xx.xx-xxxxxx/
3../configure
4.make
5.cd module/linux/
6.for i in *; do mv ${i} ${i}-only; tar -cf ${i}.tar ${i}-only; done
7.cd ../../..
8.mv -f open-vm-tools-xxxx.xx.xx-xxxxxx/modules/linux/*.tar vmware-tools- distrib/lib/modules/source/
viii.安裝VmWare Tools包：
1.cd vmware-tools-distrib/
2.sudo ./vmware-install.pl
ix.重啟Ubuntu;
3.安裝Moblin Image Creator:
a)
git-core //一種軟件配置工具
automake //生成Makefile的工具
autotools-dev //Used by the automake and libtool packages
build-essential
//本軟件包包含一個列表，表中列出了在編譯 Debian 軟件包時所必須的軟件包
dh-make//Creates Debian source packages for PHP PEAR and PECL extensions
fakeroot //Gives a fake root environment
python //是一種面向對象的解釋性的計算機程序設計語言
//Python 具有腳本語言中最豐富和強大的類庫，足以支持絕大多數日常應用。
debootstrap //Bootstrap the Debian system
b)安裝Image Creator
i.方法一：
$ git clone http://moblin.org/repos/tools/moblin-image-creator.git
$ cd moblin-image-creator
$ git pull
$ ./autogen.sh
$ sudo make install
$ sudo image-creator
ii.方法二：
在http://moblin.org/downloads.php上，找到Moblin Image Creator package for Ubuntu* Feisty Fawn，在lpia目錄下，用moblin-image-creator_0.45_all.deb通過Synaptic Package Manager進行安裝；
iii.方法三：
在http://moblin.org/downloads.php上，找到Moblin Image Creator package for Ubuntu* Feisty Fawn，在lpia目錄下，下載moblin-image-creator_0.45.tar.gz進行解壓安裝；
c) 安裝Image Creator時可能遇到的錯誤：
i.錯誤1：/usr/bin/git-clone: 374: curl: not found
原因：缺少curl這個工具，curl是一個利用URL語法在命令行方式下工作的文件傳輸工具；
解決：sudo apt-get install curl
ii.錯誤2：./autogen.sh: 1: intltoolize: not found
解決：apt-get install intltool
4.在Image Creator下創建Plateform Project
a)在Image Creator下，Platform Project->Add；
b)指定Name, Desc, Path, Platform(menlow-lpia或menlow-lpia-ubuntu-hardy) -> OK
c)自動下載安裝（視網絡情況，大約需要十幾到二十分鐘）；
d)可能出現問題：
i.在建立menlow-lpia-ubuntu-hardy時，出現apt-get install –f執行錯誤
原因：可能是網站維護問題；
解決：過一段時間再試試看？！
5.在Image Creator下創建Target
a)指定Platform Project;
b)Targets->Add;
c)輸入Target名字，Image Creator將在指定Platform Project的文件系統中，/target/下生成該目標文件系統；
d) 添加fset：Target->Add Function Sets，指定開發用工具包(視網絡情況，大概需要兩個小時)：
i.core
ii.crownbeach-config
iii.developer-tools
iv.gnome-mobile
v.moblin-crownbeach-full-mobile-stack-with-proprietary
vi.moblin-kernel
vii.ubuntu-kernel
viii.ubuntu-mobile
6. 安裝目標設備顯示依賴工具：xserver-xephyr
Xephyr is an X server that can be run inside another X server, much like Xnest. It is based on the kdrive X server, and as a result it supports newer extensions than Xnest, including render and composite.
a)打開Target下的Terminal;
b)在Target的文件系統中安裝xserver-xephyr
# apt-get install xserver-xephyr
7. 運行UME User
a)打開Host的Terminal，執行：
$ xhost +SI:localuser:root
b)打開Target的Terminal，配置並執行Xephyr:
# export DISPLAY=:0
# /etc/init.d/dbus start
# xinit /etc/X11/xinit/xinitrc -- /usr/bin/Xephyr :2 -host-cursor -screen 1024x600x32 -dpi 96 -ac
或者如果安裝了full-mobile-stack fset，可以直接執行腳本：
# ume-xephyr-start
*可以通過修改Target文件系統下/usr/bin/ume-xephyr-start腳本來修改分辨率：
RES=”800x480” 或 RES=”1024x600”
或者直接運行 ume-xephyr-start 800x480
c)可能發生的錯誤：
i.錯誤一：出現如下錯誤提示：
Could not init font path element /usr/share/fonts/X11/cyrillic, removing from list!
Could not init font path element /var/lib/defoma/x-ttcidfont-conf.d/dirs/TrueType, removing from list!
Fatal server error:
could not open default font 'fixed'
解決：這是由於找不到X11字體所致，需要將/usr/share/fonts/X11的字體從Host拷貝到目標文件系統；如果Host上也沒有cyrillic字體，則需要現在Host上安裝在拷貝到目標文件系統；
$sudo apt-get install xfonts-cyrillic
ii. 錯誤二：運行ume-xephyr-start失敗，可能出現如下錯誤提示後退出：
Setting screen resolution to 1024x600
DISPLAY already set to :0.0
Starting dbus
* system message bus already started; not starting.
Starting UI in Xephyr
Extended Input Devices not yet supported. Impelement it at line 625 in ../../../../hw/kdrive/src/kinput.c
waiting for X server to shut down FreeFontPath: FPE "/usr/share/fonts/X11/misc" refcount is 2, should be 1; fixing.
解決：從Target上的Terminal運行:
#pkill gconfd 或 #killall gconfd-2
This will tell the target to use the target's gconfd instead of the parent's.
